Once discipline problems have arisen, it is difficult to deal with them. So, it is important to create a classroom climate where students cooperate and behave as you would wish
Prevention is better than cure
- Learn their names
It shows that you care about
them as individuals and enables to respond to the, personally.
- Keep
the lesson moving
Plan your lessons. Your
students should always have a task, they shouldn’t get bored. If you have a
pause and think what to do next, this is a possibly for your students to
disrupt a lesson. Moreover, if your learners have a purpose and clear
direction. They won’t break the discipline.
- Make
the lesson interesting
This helps to maintain your
learners’ attention and to keep them focused on the task. To keep students
motivated, game-like or challenging activities can be the best way to prevent
discipline problems from arising.
- Make
sure instructions are clear
One reason
why students start disturbing the class is because they don’t know what you
expect from them. Sometimes it means that you need to resort to the students’
L1 as complex instructions in English take too long and may not be understood.
- Draw attention to good,
disciplined work
It happens so that teachers
tend to notice unruly students, those who came late and leave earlier, who use
their phones or keep chatting. Praise those who are well disciplined so that
they knew that you appreciate their effort.
- Listen and decide
Students need to know that
you’re sensitive their needs and wishes. Give feedback; hear what they have to
say.
- Catch
problems as they start
Don’t ignore even small
discipline problems. You may think that those students will stop talking, but
they won’t, so stop and wait, make eye contact, move and stand near them, use
gestures.
- Avoid
confrontations
Teens especially are likely to
draw you into confrontations (for examples, they will say that you give too
much homework; or they will refuse to do the activity etc.). You can insist on
what you’ve decided. If not, 1) give in; 2) postponement. Give in if you think
they may be right, provided that you do it immediately, giving your reasons.
- Postpone solutions
Tell them that you will talk
about it in the next lesson, but don’t waste class time on arguing. If you come
to the next lesson with a reasoned argument why your requirements should be
complied with, or with a fair compromise, these are likely to be accepted.
Alternatively, use the next lesson to hold a brief discussion with the class
about the problem and agree with them about the solution: again, distancing
from the original confrontation will help you reach agreement with them.
Links
Article "Classroom discipline" by Penny Ur Find it here
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